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Glossary of Terms - Keeping it simple
We all sometimes revert to using acronyms and buzz words and life in the insurance world is sometimes more complicated than it should be. To help you translate some of the things designed to confuse you is our idiots guide to the jargon.
  • ABI - Association of British Insurers

    The ABI is the governing trade body of which most insurance companies are members. All ABI members have to follow the association's code of practice at all times. The ABI has established a protocol which is referred to as the GTA (see below) and this regulates the way in which members of our industry and the insurance industry negotiate compensation for accident claim victims.

  • Approved Repairer

    Most insurance companies use approved repairers for all their insurance claims. The benefits this gives insurers is that they can drive the cost of repairs down by directing large volumes of work to a limited number of body repair shops often by allowing the body repairer to only recover a set hourly rate and limited commission on the parts that it supplies.

    Your priorities are often at odds with an insurer in that you want your car repaired to the standard determined by the manufacturer so as not to threaten the residual value when you come to sell it. You have the absolute choice as to who you select to repair your damaged vehicle irrespective of who insures your car. If you are concerned about the quality of repair it falls to the insurer to negotiate separately with the repairer to agree the repair cost.

  • Beyond Economical Repair

    This is a euphemism for the more commonly accepted term that most of us know as a "write off" or “total loss”. Either phrase means that it is not financially viable to repair the damaged vehicle and most insurers will wish to make an offer to recompense you for the loss you have suffered by agreeing a pre-accident value for the damaged vehicle.

  • Courtesy Car

    This is a free car provided by the repairing garage. It is usually an A group car such as a Nissan Micra or Ford Ka. Many people believe they have an automatic entitlement to a courtesy car following an accident but they do not unless they have paid an additional premium when they took out their insurance policy. Even then, the car may only be provided if you use the insurer approved repair shop and then only for a limited period of time.
    If you are offered a courtesy car and it is not sufficient for your needs – too small, under powered or not acceptable – then you are not obliged to accept it.

  • GTA - General Terms of Agreement

    This is an agreed protocol between the insurance industry and the industry of which Accident Exchange is a member. It regulates how we do business, how we manage claims, the charges we can recover on your behalf and the way insurers must behave in respect to settling your claim.

  • Motor Insurance Bureau

    This is a body which the government in every European country has to establish and it is funded by all UK insurers as an insurer of last resort. If you are involved in an accident where the third party is not insured then the Motor Insurance Bureau becomes their adopted insurer and the people who will settle claims for damages through the negligence of that uninsured third party driver.

  • Policy Excess

    To reduce the level of your motor insurance premium you may have agreed to a £100 policy excess on your policy. This means that if you make a claim for damages following an incident that you will have to pay the first £100 of any claim. Insurers like the policy excess because it makes drivers share their pain and helps prevent people from claiming for minor damage.

  • Pre-Accident Value

    This is a figure which represents what a car was worth before it was involved in an accident. If the potential repair cost is more than 50% of the pre-accident value then your car will probably be deemed beyond economical repair.

  • Third Party

    This term refers to anyone affected by an accident, other than yourself. It can include drivers and passengers of other cars, or owners of property (for example if you hit a wall).

  • Third Party Insurer

    The insurance company of the other person involved in an accident.

  • Third Party Fire & Theft (TPF&T)

    If you cause an accident, Third Party Insurance (the minimum required by law) ensures that any other party involved in the accident are protected from loss through your negligence. Any costs to your own car are not covered but, if you have Fire & Theft insurance then you're covered if someone steals your car or if it's damaged by fire. If you have TPF&T your own insurer will never pay to repair the damage to your vehicle if you are involved in an accident.

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